Acts 9:20-31
Teaching Notes
In Acts 9:20–31, we see the dramatic shift in Saul’s life as he moves from persecutor of the church to bold preacher of the gospel. Fresh from his encounter with Jesus, Saul immediately begins proclaiming in the synagogues that Jesus is the Son of God. The very people who once knew him as the one fiercely opposed to Christ are now astonished at the transformation. The persecutor has become a disciple, and his life is undeniable proof of the power of the risen Lord.
But Saul’s new life is not without cost. His bold preaching quickly stirs opposition, and plots against his life begin to form. He finds himself needing the help of other believers, who risk their own safety to lower him in a basket through an opening in the city wall so he can escape. This dependence on the church becomes a theme—Saul’s ministry is not something he carries out alone, but in the context of community, prayer, and sacrifice.
When Saul arrives in Jerusalem, the disciples there are afraid of him, still unsure if they can trust that his conversion is real. But Barnabas steps in with courage and faith, advocating for Saul and affirming the work of God in his life. Because of Barnabas’ encouragement and testimony, Saul is welcomed into the fellowship of believers and continues to speak boldly in the name of Jesus.
This passage reminds us that following Christ involves both boldness and humility. Like Saul, we are called to speak the truth of the gospel with courage, no matter the cost. Yet we also need the support of the body of Christ—brothers and sisters who stand with us, encourage us, and even help carry us when opposition comes. We are also called to be like Barnabas, ready to encourage others, to see God’s grace at work in their lives, and to walk with them as they grow. As the church lives this way—bold in witness, sacrificial in love, and strong in unity—the result is the same as in Acts: the church is strengthened, built up in faith, and multiplied in the fear of the Lord and the comfort of the Holy Spirit.
